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DIGITAL GEOGRAPHICS

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overview

The Digital Geographics Group at Microsoft Research India seeks to further the state-of-the-art in the representation, analysis, and visualization of digitized geographic information. As location-aware technologies such as GPS and geographic information systems (GIS) proliferate in the market, there is more data to mine and more demand for intuitive visualizations that can help make sense of massive amounts of data.

Research in this group involves work from relevant fields of computer science, including GIS, graphics, user interfaces, spatial databases, image processing, and computer vision.


people

Core Team:

           
Kentaro Toyama Neeharika Adabala Manik Varma Soumyajit Deb
kentoy neeha manik sdeb
Group Lead Researcher Researcher Assistant Researcher

 

Affiliate Members:

                      
Joseph Joy Ganesh Ananthanarayan Yamini Kannan  
jospephj ganeshan yaminik  
Development Manager Assistant Designer Research Software Design Engineer  

 

Interns:

                 
Ramkumar K Sasikanth Gottapu Kartik Muktinutalpatii Aman Sagar
t-ramk t-sigott t-karmuk
(Jul-Dec 2005) (Jul-Dec 2005) (Jun-Sep 2005) (Feb-Sep 2005)

projects

:: Purpose-Driven Navigation: Navigation in the context of digital maps is associated with a sequence of pan and zoom operations that lead to a specific destination. In this work, we propose creating rich navigational schemes by augmenting the existing concept of navigation with knowledge of purpose behind it. The proposed technique enables support of navigational interactions like ``scan region'' and ``explore neighborhood''.
> People involved: Neeharika Adabala, Kentaro Toyama

:: Integration of Maps and Blogs: Location information figures prominently in one’s identity and daily life. In this work, users are encouraged to create lists of their personally important locations, which can be placed on their blogs with two-way links to maps. A demo implements this as an integration of Virtual Earth and MSN Spaces.
> People involved: Sean Blagsvedt
> Links: http://viavirtualearth.com/vve/Gallery/Default.ashx; http://loblog.viavirtualearth.com/

:: Project Lachesis: Analyzing Location Histories: Advances in location-aware devices allow people to easily collect their own location history – a record of a subject’s location over some time. (Location histories are often called “tracks” or “breadcrumbs” by GPS enthusiasts.) Project Lachesis seeks to model and mine this data for rich semantic content
> People involved: Kentaro Toyama, Rahul Gupta, Ramaswamy Hariharan, Yamini Kannan
>
Links:  http://research.microsoft.com/~toyama/lachesis.htm

:: Text-Free UIs for Maps: Maps are powerful tools for navigation, but they are highly dependent on text and the ability to read. Using methods of ethnographic design, we are working on map interfaces that can be used by illiterate or semi-literate users.
> People involved: Kentaro Toyama, Aman Sagar

:: Woodcut Maps: We are developing methods to take a vector representation of map features as input and to render a map in the style of hand-created maps, such as antique woodcut maps. The patterns are created with procedural approaches that depend on the semantic labeling on each vector element, with, for example, mountain ranges drawn differently from coastlines.
> People involved: Neeharika Adabala, Kentaro Toyama
>
Links: A poster paper was presented at SIGGRAPH 2005:  http://www.siggraph.org/s2005/main.php?f=conference&p=posters

:: WWMX: World-Wide Media eXchange: The combination of photos with location information is powerful: maps can be enhanced by photographs of visible landmarks, and photos are placed in their geographic context. This project explored the possibilities of a large database of photos, all of which were annotated by the latitude and longitude where they were shot.
> People involved: Kentaro Toyama, Ron Logan, Asta Roseway
>
Links: The project is online at http://wwmx.org


:: Aerial Image Analysis:  The success of Visual Earth has brought into focus the potential and impact of well annotated aerial images. Unfortunately, while access to aerial imagery is becoming cheaper by the day, the cost of manually annotating this ever increasing amount of data is rising just as quickly. In this project, we aim to leverage computer vision and machine learning techniques to automatically annotate regions of interest in aerial images.
> People involved: Manik Varma,
Kentaro Toyama


:: Reading Image Text: Most of us, at some point in our lives, have been frustrated by our inability to read text in a foreign language -- "Is this the bus that I should catch"? This project aims to alleviate such frustration by building a vision algorithm which will recognise text in low resolution images of real world cluttered scenes (such as those taken by typical mobile devices). In addition, a text recognition algorithm applied to "location aware" images, such as those in the WWMX project, would find many interesting applications in map search as well as location detection.

> People involved: Manik Varma, Kentaro Toyama, A. Kumaran and Rajesh Veeraraghavan


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