Improving Access to Clinical Data Locked in Narrative Reports: An Informatics Approach

What symptoms are associated with the patient’s genotype? Did patients treated with medication fare better than patients treated surgically? Which patients are more likely to be readmitted to the hospital? Many of the pressing problems in health care today require access to detailed information locked in narrative reports. Natural language processing (NLP) offers access to symptoms, risk factors, diagnoses, and treatment outcomes described in text. Researchers have been applying NLP to clinical text for many decades, but NLP is far from being a mainstream technology in health care. In this talk I will help explain the challenge in developing and applying NLP to clinical data, I will describe the work our research lab has done to improve access to the rich data contained in narrative reports, and I will call for principled informatics approaches when approaching the problem of information extraction from clinical text.

Speaker Details

Dr. Chapman earned her Bachelor’s degree in Linguistics and her PhD in Medical Informatics from the University of Utah in 2000. From 2000-2010 she was a National Library of Medicine postdoctoral fellow and then a faculty member at the University of Pittsburgh. She joined the Division of Biomedical Informatics at the University of California, San Diego in 2010. In 2013, Dr. Chapman became the chair of the University of Utah, Department of Biomedical Informatics.

Series:
Microsoft Research Talks
Date:
Speakers:
Wendy Chapman
Affiliation:
University of Utah

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Series: Microsoft Research Talks