Detecting Spam Web Pages Through Content Analysis

  • Alexandros Ntoulas ,
  • Marc Najork ,
  • Mark Manasse ,
  • Dennis Fetterly

15th International World Wide Web Conference (WWW) |

Published by Association for Computing Machinery, Inc.

In this paper, we continue our investigations of “web spam”: the injection of artificially-created pages into the web in order to influence the results from search engines, to drive traffic to certain pages for fun or profit. This paper considers some previously-undescribed techniques for automatically detecting spam pages, examines the effectiveness of these techniques in isolation and when aggregated using classification algorithms. When combined, our heuristics correctly identify 2,037 (86.2%) of the 2,364 spam pages (13.8%) in our judged collection of 17,168 pages, while misidentifying 526 spam and non-spam pages (3.1%).