Ankur Agarwal, Shahram Izadi, Manmohan Chandraker, and Andrew Blake
October 2007
We present a method to enable multi-touch interactions on an
arbitrary flat surface using a pair of cameras mounted above
the surface. Current systems in this domain mostly make use
of special touch-sensitive hardware, require cameras to be
mounted behind the display, or are based on infrared sensors
used in various configurations. The very few that use ordinary
cameras mounted overhead for touch detection fail to
do so accurately due to the difficulty in computing the proximity
of fingertips to the surface with a precision that would
match the behaviour of a truly touch-sensitive surface. This
paper describes a novel computer vision algorithm that can
robustly identify finger tips and detect touch with a precision
of a few millimetres above the surface. The algorithm relies
on machine learning methods and a geometric finger model
to achieve the required precision, and can be ‘trained’ to
work in different physical settings. We provide a quantitative
evaluation of the method and demonstrate its use for gesture
based interactions with ordinary tablet displays, both in single
user and remote collaboration scenarios.
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In Second IEEE International Workshop on Horizontal Interactive Human-Computer Systems (Tabletop 2007)
Publisher IEEE
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| Type | Inproceedings |